Tíðni- og tímaatviksiorð

A1 — Atviksorð

Time and frequency adverbs: alltaf, oft, stundum, sjaldan, aldrei, núna, í dag, á morgun

Can use common time and frequency adverbs with correct placement in sentences

Time and frequency adverbs: alltaf, oft, stundum, sjaldan, aldrei, núna, í dag, á morgun

Examples

Ég fer alltaf í sund á mánudögum. — I always go swimming on Mondays.
Í dag er fallegt veður. — Today is beautiful weather.
Hún kemur sjaldan of seint. — She rarely comes too late.

AtviksorðA1

Time & Frequency Adverbs

Time and frequency adverbs: alltaf, oft, stundum, sjaldan, aldrei, núna, í dag, á morgun

Learning Goal

Can use common time and frequency adverbs with correct placement

Exam Skills:VISC-A1

Look at these examples. Can you spot the grammar pattern?

Ég fer alltaf í sund á mánudögum.

I always go swimming on Mondays.

Í dag er fallegt veður.

Today is beautiful weather.

Hún kemur sjaldan of seint.

She rarely comes too late.

Pay attention to the highlighted parts. What do they have in common?

Íslensk tíma- og tíðniatviksorð:

Tíðni	Atviksorð	Merking
100%	alltaf	always
90%	næstum alltaf	almost always
75%	oft	often
50%	stundum	sometimes
25%	sjaldan	rarely
0%	aldrei	never

Tími	Merking
núna	now
í dag	today
í gær	yesterday
á morgun	tomorrow
í kvöld	tonight
í morgun	this morning
alltaf	always

Staðsetning: Atviksorð koma yfirleitt á eftir sagnorðinu: Ég fer oft í sund. Þegar þau standa á fyrsta sæti, gildir V2: Oft fer ég í sund.

Apply this grammar in A1 course exercises

Practice Exercises

Confusing á morgun (tomorrow) with í morgun (this morning). Placing adverbs before the verb when not in first position. 🇬🇧 English speakers: English adverb placement is flexible but different — 'I often go' vs Icelandic 'Ég fer oft'. Post-verbal preferred.

Ég fer alltaf í sund á mánudögum.

I always go swimming on Mondays.

Alltaf after the verb: fer alltaf. Mánudögum = Mondays (dative plural). Í sund = swimming.

Í dag er fallegt veður.

Today is beautiful weather.

Í dag in first position → V2 inversion: í dag + er (verb) + fallegt veður. No subject inversion needed.

Hún kemur sjaldan of seint.

She rarely comes too late.

Sjaldan = rarely. After verb: kemur sjaldan. Of seint = too late.

Practice in course

Apply this grammar in A1 course exercises

A1 Course

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Put it into practice

Try a free exercise from the course

Frequently asked questions

When is Tíðni- og tímaatviksiorð used?: Staðsetning: Atviksorð koma yfirleitt á eftir sagnorðinu : Ég fer oft í sund. Þegar þau standa á fyrsta sæti , gildir V2: Oft fer ég í sund.
What are common mistakes with Tíðni- og tímaatviksiorð?: Confusing á morgun (tomorrow) with í morgun (this morning). Placing adverbs before the verb when not in first position. 🇬🇧 English speakers: English adverb placement is flexible but different — 'I often go' vs Icelandic 'Ég fer oft'. Post-verbal preferred. 🇷🇺 Russian speakers: Russian adverb placement is flexible — must adapt to Icelandic post-verbal position or V2 when fronted. 🇨🇿 Czech speakers: Similar flexibility in Czech — must learn Icelandic's more rigid rules. 🇩🇪 German speakers: German time adverb placement and V2 inversion are identical — excellent transfer!

Tíðni

Atviksorð

Merking

100%

alltaf

always

90%

næstum alltaf

almost always

75%

oft

often

50%

stundum

sometimes

25%

sjaldan

rarely

aldrei

never

Tími

Merking

núna

now

í dag

today

í gær

yesterday

á morgun

tomorrow

í kvöld

tonight

í morgun

this morning

alltaf

always

Frequently asked questions

When is Tíðni- og tímaatviksiorð used?

Staðsetning: Atviksorð koma yfirleitt á eftir sagnorðinu : Ég fer oft í sund. Þegar þau standa á fyrsta sæti , gildir V2: Oft fer ég í sund.

What are common mistakes with Tíðni- og tímaatviksiorð?

Confusing á morgun (tomorrow) with í morgun (this morning). Placing adverbs before the verb when not in first position. 🇬🇧 English speakers: English adverb placement is flexible but different — 'I often go' vs Icelandic 'Ég fer oft'. Post-verbal preferred. 🇷🇺 Russian speakers: Russian adverb placement is flexible — must adapt to Icelandic post-verbal position or V2 when fronted. 🇨🇿 Czech speakers: Similar flexibility in Czech — must learn Icelandic's more rigid rules. 🇩🇪 German speakers: German time adverb placement and V2 inversion are identical — excellent transfer!