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CourseGrammarWords
  1. Home
  2. ›Grammar
  3. ›B1
  4. ›Indirect questions: Could you tell me where...
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Sentence structureB1

Indirect questions: Could you tell me where...

Polite question wrappers: Could you tell me / Do you know + statement order (where the station is, if the shop is open)

Learning Goal

I can wrap questions politely with statement order and if/whether.

Exam Skills:Preliminary B1 · ReadingPreliminary B1 · Writing

Look at these examples. Can you spot the grammar pattern?

Could you tell me where platform nine is? My train leaves in four minutes.

Could you tell me where platform nine is? My train leaves in four minutes.

I wonder if the bakery still has those cinnamon knots.

I wonder if the bakery still has those cinnamon knots.

Pay attention to the highlighted parts. What do they have in common?

Wrap the question - unwind the inversion:

DirectIndirect
Where is the station?Could you tell me where the station is?
What time does it open?Do you know what time it opens?
Is the shop open?Do you know if/whether the shop is open?

Inside the wrapper: statement order, no do/does/did. Yes/no questions need if/whether. Wrappers: Could you tell me..., Do you know..., I wonder..., I'd like to know...

Apply this grammar in B1 course exercises

Practice Exercises
  • Inversion kept inside: *tell me where is the station → where the station is
  • do/does inside the wrapper: *what time does it open (indirect) → what time it opens

Common Error Patterns

Inversion inside indirect questions

Statement order after the wrapper

if/whether dropped in yes/no

Yes/no → if/whether + statement

Could you tell me where platform nine is? My train leaves in four minutes.

Could you tell me where platform nine is? My train leaves in four minutes.

Wrapper + statement order under time pressure.

I wonder if the bakery still has those cinnamon knots.

I wonder if the bakery still has those cinnamon knots.

I wonder if: the softest question wrapper.

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Practice in course

Apply this grammar in B1 course exercises

B1 Course
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Related grammar topics

Previous topic: Although, despite, in spite ofNext topic: Comparisons with as...as

Also in Sentence structure

  • There is / there areA1
  • Questions with do/does/didA1
  • Infinitive of purpose: to buy breadA2
  • Connectors: because, so, but, althoughA2
  • Conditionals 1 and 2
  • Relative clauses: who, which, that
  • Reported speech
  • So and such
  • Although, despite, in spite of
  • Conditional 3 and mixed conditionalsB2
  • Question tagsB2
  • Reduced relative clausesB2
  • Linking devices: however, although, despite, thereforeB2
  • Inversion after negative adverbialsB2
  • Advanced reporting: questions, requests and verbs patternsB2
  • Whatever, whoever, however: no matter whatB2
  • As if and as thoughB2
  • Inversion: the full systemC1
  • Cleft sentences: it-clefts and what-cleftsC1
  • Ellipsis and substitution: so, neither, do soC1
  • Participle clauses: having finished, seen from aboveC1
  • Fronting and end-weightC2
  • Idiomatic syntax: the more..., no sooner..., so much soC2

Prerequisites

  • Question words: what, where, when, who, why, how
  • Could: past ability and polite requests

Grammar B1·Grammar Reference