Sentence StructureA1

Yes/No questions through verb-subject inversion

Yes/No questions through verb-subject inversion

Learning Goal

Can form and answer yes/no questions

Exam Skills:LauschterenSchwätzen

Look at these examples. Can you spot the grammar pattern?

Schwätzs du Franséisch?

Do you speak French?

Ass dat richteg?

Is that correct?

Bass du net midd? — Dach!

Aren't you tired? — Yes, I am!

Pay attention to the highlighted parts. What do they have in common?

Jo/Nee-Froen ginn duerch Inversioun geformt — d'Verb kënnt un d'éischt Plaz:

AusssoFro
Du schwätz Lëtzebuergesch.Schwätz du Lëtzebuergesch?
Hien ass Dokter.Ass hien Dokter?
Dir hutt Zäit.Hutt Dir Zäit?

D'Äntwert: Jo (yes) oder Nee (no). Nom negativen Verb: Dach! (doch, yes-indeed): Bass du net midd? — Dach!

Inversion is straightforward. The dach/doch concept (contradicting a negative) is new for English sp

Common Error Patterns

Not inverting verb and subject

Move the verb to first position: Du bass → Bass du?

Schwätzs du Franséisch?

Do you speak French?

Verb first, then subject — simple inversion to form a question.

Ass dat richteg?

Is that correct?

Ass (is) moves to first position. Dat = that.

Bass du net midd? — Dach!

Aren't you tired? — Yes, I am!

Dach contradicts a negative question — like German doch. English has no equivalent.

Practice in course

Apply this grammar in A1 course exercises

A1 Course
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