KonjunksjonerA1

Conjunctions: and, but, or

Coordinating conjunctions 'og', 'men', and 'eller' in Norwegian.

Learning Goal

I can connect clauses with 'og', 'men', and 'eller'.

Exam Skills:LeseforståelseLytteforståelseMuntligSkriftlig

Look at these examples. Can you spot the grammar pattern?

Jeg liker kaffe, men hun liker te.

I like coffee, but she likes tea.

Vil du ha kaffe eller te?

Do you want coffee or tea?

Jeg er trøtt, og jeg vil sove tidlig.

I am tired, and I want to go to sleep early.

Pay attention to the highlighted parts. What do they have in common?

Coordinating conjunctions connect clauses without changing word order.

ConjunctionMeaningExample
ogandJeg liker kaffe og te.
menbutJeg liker kaffe, men hun liker te.
ellerorVil du ha kaffe eller te?
forfor/becauseJeg er trøtt, for jeg jobbet mye.
soDet var sent, så vi gikk hjem.

Key rule: Word order does NOT change after coordinating conjunctions.

🇬🇧 Don't invert after conjunctions: ❌ ...og vil jeg sove → ✅ ...og jeg vil sove.

Common Error Patterns

Incorrectly inverting verb after coordinating conjunction

After og/men/eller, keep normal subject-verb order: ...og jeg vil sove (not ...og vil jeg sove)

Using wrong conjunction (og vs men vs eller)

og=and (addition), men=but (contrast), eller=or (choice)

Jeg liker kaffe, men hun liker te.

I like coffee, but she likes tea.

'men' = but; no word-order change after coordinating conjunction

Vil du ha kaffe eller te?

Do you want coffee or tea?

'eller' = or; used in questions and statements

Jeg er trøtt, og jeg vil sove tidlig.

I am tired, and I want to go to sleep early.

'og' = and; subject + verb order maintained after 'og'

Practice in course

Apply this grammar in A1 course exercises

A1 Course
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