Conjugarea verbelor regulate (grupa a II-a, a III-a, a IV-a)

A1 — Verbe

Regular verbs: Group II (-ea: a vedea), III (-e: a merge), IV (-i/-î: a dormi)

Can conjugate verbs from Groups II, III, and IV in present tense

Regular verbs: Group II (-ea: a vedea), III (-e: a merge), IV (-i/-î: a dormi)

Examples

Eu văd un film și tu dormi. — I watch a movie and you sleep.
Noi mergem la piață și ei fac cumpărături. — We go to the market and they do shopping.
El scrie o scrisoare și ea citește un roman. — He writes a letter and she reads a novel.

VerbeA1

Regular verbs Groups II, III, IV

Verb groups II (-ea), III (-e), IV (-i/-î)

Learning Goal

Can conjugate verbs from Groups II-IV

Exam Skills:Înțelegerea textului scrisProducție oralăProducție scrisă

Look at these examples. Can you spot the grammar pattern?

Eu văd un film și tu dormi.

I watch a movie and you sleep.

Noi mergem la piață și ei fac cumpărături.

We go to the market and they do shopping.

El scrie o scrisoare și ea citește un roman.

He writes a letter and she reads a novel.

Pay attention to the highlighted parts. What do they have in common?

Groups II (-ea), III (-e), IV (-i/-î). Different endings from Group I.

Apply this grammar in A1 course exercises

Practice Exercises

Four verb groups with different endings and vowel alternations.

Common Error Patterns

Applying Group I endings to other groups

Group II/III: -em, -eți. Group IV: -im, -iți. NOT -ăm, -ați (that's Group I).

Missing vowel change in 3rd person

Many verbs change vowels: dormi→doarme (o→oa), veni→vine (e→i).

Eu văd un film și tu dormi.

I watch a movie and you sleep.

'Văd' = I see (Gr. II, vedea). 'Dormi' = you sleep (Gr. IV, dormi). Different groups, different patterns.

Noi mergem la piață și ei fac cumpărături.

We go to the market and they do shopping.

'Mergem' = we go (Gr. III). 'Fac' = they do/make (Gr. III, irregular). eu fac = ei fac.

El scrie o scrisoare și ea citește un roman.

He writes a letter and she reads a novel.

'Scrie' = writes (Gr. III). 'Citește' = reads (Gr. IV, with -ește ending). Note the vowel change!

Practice in course

Apply this grammar in A1 course exercises

A1 Course

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Put it into practice

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Frequently asked questions

When is Conjugarea verbelor regulate (grupa a II-a, a III-a, a IV-a) used?: Pe lângă grupa I (-a), româna are încă 3 grupe de conjugare :
How is Conjugarea verbelor regulate (grupa a II-a, a III-a, a IV-a) formed?: Obs! În grupa IV, forma eu = ei/ele (ca la grupa II): eu dorm = ei dorm . Alternări vocalice frecvente: a dormi → el doarme (o→oa), a veni → eu vin (e→i).
What are common mistakes with Conjugarea verbelor regulate (grupa a II-a, a III-a, a IV-a)?: Vowel alternations and group identification challenge learners. 🇬🇧 English: English barely conjugates. Four conjugation groups with vowel changes is a lot to track! 🇷🇺 Russian: Russian has 2 conjugations. Romanian has 4 groups — more to learn but each is fairly regular. 🇨🇿 Czech: Czech has 5 verb classes. Romanian 4 groups are comparable. Vowel alternations exist in both. 🇩🇪 German: German has weak/strong/mixed verbs. Romanian groups are more predictable than German strong verb patterns.

Frequently asked questions

When is Conjugarea verbelor regulate (grupa a II-a, a III-a, a IV-a) used?

Pe lângă grupa I (-a), româna are încă 3 grupe de conjugare :

How is Conjugarea verbelor regulate (grupa a II-a, a III-a, a IV-a) formed?

Obs! În grupa IV, forma eu = ei/ele (ca la grupa II): eu dorm = ei dorm . Alternări vocalice frecvente: a dormi → el doarme (o→oa), a veni → eu vin (e→i).

What are common mistakes with Conjugarea verbelor regulate (grupa a II-a, a III-a, a IV-a)?

Vowel alternations and group identification challenge learners. 🇬🇧 English: English barely conjugates. Four conjugation groups with vowel changes is a lot to track! 🇷🇺 Russian: Russian has 2 conjugations. Romanian has 4 groups — more to learn but each is fairly regular. 🇨🇿 Czech: Czech has 5 verb classes. Romanian 4 groups are comparable. Vowel alternations exist in both. 🇩🇪 German: German has weak/strong/mixed verbs. Romanian groups are more predictable than German strong verb patterns.