Questions: ці (yes/no particle), хто/што/дзе/калі/чаму/як
Umím používat Пытальныя сказы.
Podívejte se na tyto příklady. Dokážete rozpoznat gramatický vzorec?
Ці гаворыце вы па-беларуску?
Do you speak Belarusian?
Адкуль вы? — Я з Віцебска.
Where are you from? - I am from Viciebsk.
Куды ідзе гэты аўтобус?
Where is this bus going?
Колькі каштуе білет у Нясвіж?
How much is a ticket to Niasvizh?
Zaměřte se na zvýrazněné části. Co mají společného?
TODO: Czech content
Použijte tuto gramatiku ve cvičeních kurzu A1
Procvičovací cvičeníTypical errors: importing the English auxiliary and inversion (Ці робіш ты робіш?), and using дзе for a direction where куды is needed.
Error with Пытальныя сказы
Review Пытальныя сказы.
Ці гаворыце вы па-беларуску?
Do you speak Belarusian?
<em>Ці</em> opens the question and nothing else moves. No auxiliary, no inversion.
Адкуль вы? — Я з Віцебска.
Where are you from? - I am from Viciebsk.
<em>Адкуль</em> asks about origin. Viciebsk is where Chagall was born and where he ran an art school after 1917.
Куды ідзе гэты аўтобус?
Where is this bus going?
Direction, so <em>куды</em> and not <em>дзе</em>. English uses <em>where</em> for both and this is the commonest slip.
Колькі каштуе білет у Нясвіж?
How much is a ticket to Niasvizh?
<em>Колькі</em> covers both how many and how much. Niasvizh is the Radziwill residence, on the UNESCO list since 2005.
Чаму ты не прыйшоў на Купалле?
Why did you not come to Kupalle?
<em>Чаму</em> is why. Kupalle is the midsummer night of fires, wreaths and the search for the fern flower.
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Použijte tuto gramatiku ve cvičeních kurzu A1