PëremraA1

Possessive Pronouns

Possessive pronouns: my, your, his, her, our, their

Learning Goal

Can express possession and talk about family relationships

Exam Skills:ShkrimTë folur

Look at these examples. Can you spot the grammar pattern?

Emri im është Arta.

My name is Arta.

Familja ime është e madhe.

My family is big.

Pay attention to the highlighted parts. What do they have in common?

Përemrat pronorë vijnë pas emrit dhe përshtaten me gjininë e emrit:

VetëMashkullorFemëror
im (my)libri immotra ime
yt (your)libri ytmotra jote
i tij (his)libri i tijmotra e tij
i saj (her)libri i sajmotra e saj
ynë (our)libri ynëmotra jonë
juaj (your pl.)libri juajmotra juaj
i tyre (their)libri i tyremotra e tyre

Rendi: Emri i nyjshëm + pronori: makina ime (my car), miku im (my friend).

Kujdes: Pronori përshtatet me emrin që zotërohet, jo me zotëruesin!

Possessives come AFTER the noun (not before like English 'my book'). They agree with the possessed noun's gender, not the possessor's. 🇬🇧 English speakers: Must learn post-nominal position (libri im, not *im libri) AND gender agreement (im for M, ime for F).

Common Error Patterns

Placed possessive before the noun

Albanian possessives come AFTER: libri im, not *im libri

Used wrong gender form of possessive

Possessive agrees with the noun: libri im (M), motra ime (F)

Emri im është Arta.

My name is Arta.

Emri (the name, M) + im (my, masculine form). Possessive comes after the noun.

Familja ime është e madhe.

My family is big.

Familja (the family, F) + ime (my, feminine form). Note im→ime for feminine nouns.

Practice in course

Apply this grammar in A1 course exercises

A1 Course
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