सुर्ख़ियाँ, सूत्रों के अनुसार, कथित रूप से
I can read a Hindi newspaper report and recognise what is asserted and what is attributed
Подивіться на ці приклади. Чи можете ви помітити граматичну закономірність?
Meeting postponed, according to sources.
A case has been registered.
The accused is allegedly absconding.
Зверніть увагу на виділені частини. Що у них спільного?
प्रधानमंत्री दिल्ली रवाना, बाज़ार में गिरावट. The auxiliary and often the main verb disappear; the reader supplies them.
The passive बताया जा रहा है puts distance between the paper and the claim, exactly as the English 'it is understood' does.
मौक़े पर पहुँची पुलिस, जाँच जारी है, मामला दर्ज किया गया. These recur so reliably that recognising them speeds reading enormously.
Застосуйте цю граматику у вправах курсу C1
Вправи для практикиReading an attributed claim as the paper's own assertion.
Attributed claim read as asserted
batata ja raha hai distances the paper from the claim.
Headline read as an ungrammatical sentence
Headlines drop the verb, as Russian ones do.
Meeting postponed, according to sources.
Headline with no verb and an attribution.
A case has been registered.
A stock phrase; the passive keeps the agent out.
The accused is allegedly absconding.
kathit rup se is the hedge, matching predpolozhitelno.
Практикувати в курсі
Застосуйте цю граматику у вправах курсу C1