जब तक, जैसे ही, के बाद, से पहले — समय जोड़ने वाले
I can say when, as soon as, until and after something happened
Подивіться на ці приклади. Чи можете ви помітити граматичну закономірність?
Stay here until the rain stops.
As soon as the train came, everyone got on.
Take the medicine before sleeping.
Зверніть увагу на виділені частини. Що у них спільного?
| जब ... तब | when ... then |
| जब तक ... तब तक | as long as / until |
| जैसे ही ... वैसे ही | as soon as |
'Until' takes a negative in Hindi: जब तक वह न आए - until he comes, literally 'as long as he does not come'.
An oblique infinitive with के बाद or से पहले replaces a whole clause: खाने के बाद - after eating; जाने से पहले - before going.
Застосуйте цю граматику у вправах курсу A2
Вправи для практикиDropping the na after jab tak, and forgetting the correlative.
jab tak without na
Hindi takes the same redundant negative as the Russian poka ne.
Missing tab tak in the main clause
Answer jab tak with tab tak.
Stay here until the rain stops.
The na is required, exactly as in poka ne.
As soon as the train came, everyone got on.
jaise hi opens the clause and the main clause follows.
Take the medicine before sleeping.
An oblique infinitive standing in for a whole clause.
Практикувати в курсі
Застосуйте цю граматику у вправах курсу A2