कथन, संवाद, वर्णन — हिंदी में लिखना
I can write a short narrative that reads as Hindi rather than as translation
Podívejte se na tyto příklady. Dokážete rozpoznat gramatický vzorec?
Prádlo schnoucí na slunci se hýbalo ve větru.
Hele, jak to, že jsi tady?
Vstal, otevřel dveře a vyšel ven.
Zaměřte se na zvýrazněné části. Co mají společného?
Hindi narrative runs on the simple perfective, with compound verbs at the turning points and the imperfective past for background. Overusing compounds flattens the prose; using none makes it flat in the other direction.
Written dialogue keeps the particles - ना, तो, अरे - because without them characters sound like textbook exercises. Register does the characterisation: a Sanskritised line marks a schoolmaster as surely as a description would.
Participial phrases before the noun do the work that a relative clause would do clumsily: धूप में सूखते कपड़े. This is where the participial relatives of B2 earn their place.
Russian syntax showing through: long sentences with the verb in the middle, and abstract nouns where Hindi would use a verb.
Použijte tuto gramatiku ve cvičeních kurzu C2
Procvičovací cvičeníWriting Hindi with Russian sentence architecture.
Russian sentence architecture showing through
Verb-final, short clauses, participles instead of relative clauses.
Dialogue written without particles
Characters without na, to and are sound like exercises.
Prádlo schnoucí na slunci se hýbalo ve větru.
A participial phrase before the noun, not a relative clause.
Hele, jak to, že jsi tady?
Dialogue keeps its particles.
Vstal, otevřel dveře a vyšel ven.
Plain perfectives, with the vector only at the end.
Procvičit v kurzu
Použijte tuto gramatiku ve cvičeních kurzu C2