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  1. Startseite
  2. ›Grammatik
  3. ›C2
  4. ›सृजनात्मक लेखन
शैलीC2

सृजनात्मक लेखन

कथन, संवाद, वर्णन — हिंदी में लिखना

Lernziel

I can write a short narrative that reads as Hindi rather than as translation

Prüfungskompetenzen:बोलनालिखना

Schau dir diese Beispiele an. Kannst du das grammatische Muster erkennen?

Die in der Sonne trocknende Wäsche bewegte sich im Wind.

He, wie kommst du denn hierher?

Er stand auf, öffnete die Tür und ging hinaus.

Achte auf die hervorgehobenen Teile. Was haben sie gemeinsam?

Narration

Hindi narrative runs on the simple perfective, with compound verbs at the turning points and the imperfective past for background. Overusing compounds flattens the prose; using none makes it flat in the other direction.

Dialogue

Written dialogue keeps the particles - ना, तो, अरे - because without them characters sound like textbook exercises. Register does the characterisation: a Sanskritised line marks a schoolmaster as surely as a description would.

Description

Participial phrases before the noun do the work that a relative clause would do clumsily: धूप में सूखते कपड़े. This is where the participial relatives of B2 earn their place.

The commonest failure

Russian syntax showing through: long sentences with the verb in the middle, and abstract nouns where Hindi would use a verb.

Wende diese Grammatik in den Übungen des Kurses C2 an

Übungsaufgaben

Writing Hindi with Russian sentence architecture.

Häufige Fehlermuster

Russian sentence architecture showing through

Verb-final, short clauses, participles instead of relative clauses.

Dialogue written without particles

Characters without na, to and are sound like exercises.

Die in der Sonne trocknende Wäsche bewegte sich im Wind.

A participial phrase before the noun, not a relative clause.

He, wie kommst du denn hierher?

Dialogue keeps its particles.

Er stand auf, öffnete die Tür und ging hinaus.

Plain perfectives, with the vector only at the end.

Im Kurs üben

Wende diese Grammatik in den Übungen des Kurses C2 an

C2 Kurs
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Quellen

  1. हिन्दी व्याकरण — काशी नागरी प्रचारिणी सभा, 1920
  2. Hindi (London Oriental and African Language Library 12) — John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2006

Verwandte Grammatikthemen

  • पक्ष का सूक्ष्म चयन
  • वाला और कृदंत से संबंधवाचक
  • शोध और अकादमिक लेखन
  • शैली का पूरा परास
  • स्वयं संपादन
  • औपचारिक लेखन
  • हिंग्लिश और कोड-मिश्रण
  • पाठ की बुनावट