लगना — लगता है, लग गया, लगने लगा: एक क्रिया, कई काम
I can use lagna for seeming, for duration and for starting to do something
Schau dir diese Beispiele an. Kannst du das grammatische Muster erkennen?
Mir ist kalt.
Man braucht zwei Stunden dorthin.
Das Kind begann einzuschlafen.
Achte auf die hervorgehobenen Teile. Was haben sie gemeinsam?
| to seem | मुझे लगता है कि... - I think that... |
| to take time | दो घंटे लगते हैं। - It takes two hours. |
| to be felt | मुझे भूख लगी है। - I'm hungry. |
| to begin | वह रोने लगा। - He began to cry. |
The infinitive goes oblique - रोना becomes रोने - as it does before any postposition.
In three of the four uses the person sits in the को form and the verb agrees with something else. Only the 'began' use keeps an ordinary subject.
Wende diese Grammatik in den Übungen des Kurses A2 an
ÜbungsaufgabenMaking the person the subject in the 'seem' and 'take time' uses, and keeping -na on the infinitive before lagna.
Person made the subject of lagna
mujhe lagta hai, never main lagta hun.
Infinitive not put in the oblique before lagna
rone laga, never rona laga.
Mir ist kalt.
The person takes ko; the verb agrees with the cold.
Man braucht zwei Stunden dorthin.
lagna agrees with the hours, not with you.
Das Kind begann einzuschlafen.
Oblique infinitive plus lagna for the beginning of an action.
Im Kurs üben
Wende diese Grammatik in den Übungen des Kurses A2 an